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Checklist for families

What to Do When Someone Dies: The First 30 Days

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Reviewed for accuracy on November 5, 2026 Updated November 5, 2026

Short answer

In the first day, get the death officially pronounced and call a funeral home. In the first week, plan the service and order death certificates. In the first month, file insurance claims, notify Social Security, banks and credit bureaus, and find out about probate. You don't have to do it all at once.

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  1. Day 1 to 2

    The first 24 to 48 hours

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  2. Days 3 to 7

    The first week

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  3. Days 8 to 30

    Weeks two to four

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Who to contact

First day

A funeral home

They will usually move the person into their care and can file the death certificate. Ask for the General Price List.

Your rights with funeral homes
First week

Social Security

Funeral homes usually report the death, but confirm it. A surviving spouse or child may qualify for a $255 payment.

The Social Security death benefit
First week

Vital records

Order several certified copies of the death certificate. Insurers, banks and agencies each usually want one.

How to get a death certificate
Weeks 2 to 4

Life insurance companies

File claims with the policy number and a certified death certificate. Not sure there is a policy? You can search for one.

Find a lost policy
Weeks 2 to 4

The VA (for veterans)

Veterans may qualify for burial allowances, a headstone or marker, and burial in a national cemetery.

Veterans burial benefits
Weeks 2 to 4

Banks and credit bureaus

Notify banks and ask Equifax, Experian and TransUnion to flag the person as deceased to help prevent identity theft.

How claims and payouts work

About the person's debts

Family members generally are not personally responsible for a loved one's debts. Debts are usually paid from the person's estate. You may be responsible if you co-signed, held a joint account, or in certain other situations. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau explains the rules.

Paying for the funeral

See what a funeral costs, the Social Security death benefit, and VA burial benefits.

Helpful next reads

Sources

  1. Social Security Administration: Survivors benefits
  2. CFPB: Responsibility for debts after a death
  3. VA: Burials and memorials
  4. FTC: Shopping for funeral services